15 — References

Primary sources = the matn ar-Rahbiyyah and its commentaries; secondary sources confirm biography, madhhab positions, and points of disagreement.

Primary sources

1. Muhammad ibn Ali ar-Rahabi (d. 577 AH), Bughyat al-Bahits ‘an Jumal al-Mawarits (Matn ar-Rahbiyyah) — a 176-verse arjuzah in bahr rajaz.
   • Full text: Shamela library, book no. 11372
   • Author profile: Shamela, author 1051 (born 497 AH, died 577 AH, Rahbah of Malik ibn Tawq, Shafi’i)
   • Encyclopedic entry: Matn ar-Rahbiyyah — Arabic Wikipedia
   • Manuscripts/editions: Internet Archive; manuscript: Alukah
2. Sharh ar-Rahbiyyah, Ahmad ibn Umar al-Hazimi — a modern commentary this bundle uses to explain the verses: Shamela 36125
3. Sibt al-Mardini (d. 907 AH), Sharh ar-Rahbiyyah, with Hashiyat al-Baqari — the most famous classical commentary; circulated in many editions (including Dar al-Qalam, Damascus) — cited as a published work.

Core texts

4. The Qur’an: an-Nisa 11, 12, 176; al-Anfal 75 — https://quran.com/4/11, https://quran.com/8/75
5. Sahih al-Bukhari 6732 & Muslim 1615 — “give shares of inheritance to those entitled to them…” — https://sunnah.com/bukhari:6732
6. Sahih al-Bukhari 6736 — the supplement on 2/3 for granddaughters — https://sunnah.com/bukhari:6736
7. Sahih al-Bukhari 6764 & Muslim 1614 — difference of religion — https://sunnah.com/bukhari:6764
8. The Prophet’s ﷺ praise of Zayd in fara’idh — the hadith “a’lamuhum bil-fara’idh Zayd ibn Thabit”, narrated by at-Tirmidhi & an-Nasa’i, graded sahih by some hadith scholars — see its takhrij in the ar-Rahbiyyah commentaries (sources 2–3).

Madhhab positions & points of disagreement

9. Al-Fiqh al-Muyassar (author team, Shamela) — a mapping of positions on dzawil arham & radd across madhhabs (Shafi’i/Maliki: bayt al-mal; Hanafi/Hanbali: radd & tanzil): https://shamela.ws/book/5913/1153
10. IslamQA (ar) no. 240582 — map of positions on the grandfather with siblings: https://islamqa.info/ar/answers/240582
11. IslamQA (ar) no. 496015 — al-Mushtarakah: the history of tashrik and its parties: https://islamqa.info/ar/answers/496015

Comparison

12. Sibling Warismatika bundles: Ibn Uthaymin and al-Fawzan — each with its own primary-source list.
13. Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) (Indonesia’s Compilation of Islamic Law) — Presidential Instruction No. 1 of 1991, Book II.

Methodology notes

• Verse quotations are limited to verses that are well-known and verified against the matn’s online text (source 1); other verses are referenced per chapter without verbatim quotation, to avoid miscitation.
• The “Zayd’s system” position (muqasamah, bayt al-mal, no dzawil arham, tashrik) and the muta’akhkhirin exception are marked explicitly and traced to sources 9–11.
• Rupiah figures in the case studies are illustrative constructs.