Every claim in this bundle can be traced to the sources below. The primary sources are Ibn Uthaymin’s own works; online fatwas are used to confirm his tarjih on points of disagreement.
Primary sources (Ibn Uthaymin’s works)
- Muhammad ibn Salih al-Uthaymin, Tashil al-Faraidh — the main matn of this bundle. Published by Muassasah Ibn Uthaymin al-Khairiyyah (5th edition, 136 pp.).
- Foundation’s official page: https://binothaimeen.net/foundothemen/content/13866
- Full text online: Maktabah Shamela, book no. 11095 — the ashabul furudh section at pp. 35–36
- Muhammad ibn Salih al-Uthaymin, ash-Sharh al-Mumti’ ‘ala Zad al-Mustaqni’, chapter on al-Faraidh — the fiqh commentary where he lays out the evidence and his tarjih (including the grandfather with siblings). Published by Dar Ibnul-Jauzi. Text online: al-Maktaba (Shamela), book 33939, chapter on Faraidh
- Ibn Uthaymin’s tafsir of the inheritance verses (An-Nisa 11–12) — https://tafsir.app/ibn-uthaymeen/4/11
Core texts
- The Qur’an, Surah An-Nisa: 11, 12, 176 — the inheritance-share verses. Text & translation: https://quran.com/4/11, https://quran.com/4/176
- Sahih al-Bukhari no. 6732 & Sahih Muslim no. 1615 — “Give the shares to those entitled to them; what remains goes to the nearest male.” — https://sunnah.com/bukhari:6732
- Sahih al-Bukhari no. 6736 — Ibn Mas’ud’s ruling (citing the Prophet’s ﷺ decision): a daughter gets 1/2, a son’s daughter gets 1/6 to complete 2/3, and the rest goes to the sister — https://sunnah.com/bukhari:6736
- Sahih al-Bukhari no. 6764 & Sahih Muslim no. 1614 — a Muslim and a non-Muslim do not inherit from each other — https://sunnah.com/bukhari:6764
Confirming the tarjih on points of disagreement
- IslamQA (ar) no. 240582 — “Mirath al-jadd ma’al-ikhwah” — sets out the two opinions on the grandfather with siblings and cites the tarjih of Ibn Uthaymin (and other researchers) that siblings are excluded by the grandfather: https://islamqa.info/ar/answers/240582
- IslamQA (ar) no. 496015 — the reason for the Companions’ disagreement on al-Mushtarakah/al-Himariyyah — the case’s history and the weighing of its opinions: https://islamqa.info/ar/answers/496015
- IslamQA (en) no. 225165 — “Rules of Inheritance in Islam” — an English-language summary of inheritance rules from a site grounded in scholarly fatwas (including Ibn Uthaymin’s): https://islamqa.info/en/answers/225165
Indonesian context (discussed in chapter 13)
- Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) — Instruksi Presiden No. 1 Tahun 1991, Buku II (Hukum Kewarisan / Inheritance Law), Pasal 171–214 — the reference used by Religious Courts (Pengadilan Agama); the text is available via JDIH/Peraturan.go.id and the Supreme Court’s website (Pasal 185: substitute heirs; Pasal 209: mandatory bequest for adopted children/parents).
Citation methodology note
- The rules for furudh, ‘ashabah, hajb, ‘awl, radd, tashih, and the special-case chapters are drawn from the structure of the Tashil al-Faraidh matn (source 1) and its explanation in source 2; the supporting texts are from sources 4–7.
- On points of disagreement (grandfather with siblings; tashrik in al-Mushtarakah; radd), this bundle follows Ibn Uthaymin’s tarjih and always notes the existence of other opinions — confirmed via sources 8–9.
- The named cases (al-Minbariyyah, al-‘Umariyyatain) are a long-standing inheritance from the faraidh literature, also covered in sources 1–2; their names and stories are well known in the literature.
- The rupiah figures in the case studies are invented illustrations for practice, not real cases.